When we talk of maxillofacial surgery, it is with reference to a field of dentistry where the focus is on mouth, neck and jaw area. The doctors who specialize in these fields usually take up specialization courses after their basis dentistry course. They undergo additional residency programs in these fields to become maxillo-facial and oral surgeon. The nerves that run across the facial setup are delicate and hence, any kind of such surgery requires special training and expertise. Doctors require to get special licenses and training to be certified to practice such surgeries.
For patients who may require this kind of surgery, usually an orthodontist or a dentist will refer their patient to a specialist like a maxillo-facial surgeon in Pretoria. There can arise issues around the mouth that cannot be corrected without a surgical pro0058cedure or by basic dental procedures. Surgeons in these cases might have to perform procedures like removing wisdom teeth that are impacted or cause facial pain, fix overbite issues or deformities of the jaw. Those who are experts in these procedures usually undergo specialty training like reconstructive surgery. The surgeons might also have to rebuild parts of faces in certain cases.
When a person undergoes a severe accident and his or her face is impacted, they are usually referred to a maxillofacial surgeon. The surgery performed is required to correct physiological or cosmetic damages that occur to the face. Not only does the damaged face need to be reconstructed, nerve damage and physical appearance also need to be looked into. Most cases need quick intervention so that long term side effects can be reduced. Nowadays surgeries in these fields are highly evolved and people can expect to find excellent reconstruction results which will help them to resume a normal life.